Carpal tunnel syndrome

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that affects the hand and wrist, often caused by compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel—a narrow passageway in the wrist. This nerve controls sensation and movement in parts of the hand, and when compressed, it can lead to pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness. CTS is most commonly seen in individuals who perform repetitive hand movements or use vibrating tools for extended periods.

Causes and Risk Factors

The most frequent cause of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is repetitive hand motion, particularly from typing, writing, assembly line work, or prolonged use of a computer mouse. Other contributing factors include:

• Medical conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, hypothyroidism, or pregnancy

• Wrist injuries like fractures or sprains

• Genetics, as some people naturally have a smaller carpal tunnel

Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

CTS symptoms usually develop gradually and may include:

• Numbness or tingling in the thumb, index, middle, or ring fingers

• Pain radiating from the wrist to the arm or shoulder

• Weakness in the hand, especially when gripping objects

• Difficulty with fine motor tasks, such as buttoning clothes or holding a pen

Symptoms often worsen at night or after prolonged hand use.

Diagnosis

Our specialists use a combination of clinical evaluation and diagnostic tools to confirm CTS, including:

• Physical examination to assess sensation, strength, and signs of nerve compression

• Nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG) to measure electrical activity and pinpoint nerve damage

• Ultrasound or MRI, if necessary, to visualize the structures in the wrist

Treatment Options

We provide a comprehensive and personalized treatment plan based on the severity of the condition:

1. Non-Surgical Management:

   • Wrist splinting: Wearing a brace at night to keep the wrist in a neutral position

   • Activity modification: Adjusting hand use to minimize strain

   • Anti-inflammatory medications: NSAIDs to reduce pain and swelling

   • Corticosteroid injections: For temporary relief from inflammation and pressure

2. Physical Therapy:

   • Stretching and strengthening exercises

   • Nerve gliding techniques to relieve pressure on the median nerve

   • Ergonomic assessments and posture correction

3. Surgical Intervention:

   • In severe or unresponsive cases, carpal tunnel release surgery may be recommended to cut the ligament pressing on the nerve and relieve symptoms.

Why Choose Us?

Our multidisciplinary team of orthopaedic specialists, neurologists, and physical therapists are experienced in diagnosing and treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome with precision and compassion. We focus on non-invasive solutions and long-term relief, ensuring you regain full use of your hand and wrist with minimal disruption to your daily life.

Book Your Consultation Today

Don’t let wrist pain or numbness disrupt your work or daily activities. Contact us now to schedule an appointment and begin your journey to pain-free hands and restored function.